{"id":3681,"date":"2019-11-19T09:40:00","date_gmt":"2019-11-19T08:40:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/staging.wp-ibdm.nicolasg.fr\/lequipe-maina-en-collaboration-avec-avec-lequipe-de-recherche-imxgam-cppm-et-des-chercheurs-du-ciml-et-de-cerimed-publie-dans-iscience\/"},"modified":"2022-07-09T11:31:40","modified_gmt":"2022-07-09T09:31:40","slug":"lequipe-maina-en-collaboration-avec-avec-lequipe-de-recherche-imxgam-cppm-et-des-chercheurs-du-ciml-et-de-cerimed-publie-dans-iscience","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/staging.wp-ibdm.nicolasg.fr\/fr\/lequipe-maina-en-collaboration-avec-avec-lequipe-de-recherche-imxgam-cppm-et-des-chercheurs-du-ciml-et-de-cerimed-publie-dans-iscience\/","title":{"rendered":"L&#8217;\u00e9quipe Maina, en collaboration avec avec l\u2019\u00e9quipe de recherche imXgam (CPPM) et des chercheurs du CIML et de Cerimed, publie dans iScience"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>Post en anglais<\/em><\/p>\n<h3>Researchers have used the CERN pixels to follow tumour evolution in a liver cancer mouse model.<\/h3>\n<p>A photon counting scanner has been developed by engineers and physicists at the CPPM for longitudinal in vivo imaging studies with Maina Team to follow for several months the tumour growth of mice spontaneously developing liver tumours. We found a remarkable heterogeneity in the dynamics for tumours at the initiation phases, whereas the growth curve of evolving tumours exhibited a comparable exponential growth, with a constant doubling time. Furthermore, this PC-CT imaging system demonstrated the effectiveness of a combinatorial therapy leading to a drastic tumour regression accompanied by a striking remodelling of macrophages in the tumour microenvironment. This interdisciplinary study was published in the journal <i>iScience<\/i>.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_8878\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-8878\" style=\"width: 454px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/staging.wp-ibdm.nicolasg.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/Maina-publication.jpg\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-8878 \" alt=\"Maina-publication\" src=\"https:\/\/staging.wp-ibdm.nicolasg.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/11\/Maina-publication.jpg\" width=\"454\" height=\"468\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-8878\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Diagram illustrating the application of this new imaging system for small animals, which allows a complete analysis of the animal body. The mice are injected with a contrast agent such as barium. Photons emitted by X-rays are quantified by micro-computed tomography (PC-CT). The acquired data can then be used to visualize organs with images (transverse, longitudinal, sagittal), which can also be used for 3D reconstruction. This PC-CT system has been applied to a mouse model that recapitulates the tumorigenesis of liver cancer patients, to visualize tumours at the stage of their formation and to follow their evolution over time (up to 3 months). This PC-CT system has also been used to study the efficacy of a new combination of anticancer agents, which effectiveness is illustrated by tumour regression and by remodelling of the tumour microenvironment (notably the recruitment of macrophages).<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>To know more :<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<h5><b><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cell.com\/iscience\/fulltext\/S2589-0042(19)30394-3?_returnURL=https%3A%2F%2Flinkinghub.elsevier.com%2Fretrieve%2Fpii%2FS2589004219303943%3Fshowall%3Dtrue \" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Tracking Dynamics of Spontaneous Tumours in Mice Using Photon-Counting Computed Tomography<\/a><\/b><\/h5>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Loriane Portal<sup>1,#<\/sup>, Franca Cassol<sup>1,#<\/sup>, <span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\">Sylvie Richelme<sup>2<\/sup><\/span>, Mathieu Dupont<sup>1<\/sup>, Yannick Boursier<sup>1<\/sup>, Ahmed Abdouni<sup>2<\/sup>, Nathalie Auphan<sup>3<\/sup>, Lionel Chasson<sup>3<\/sup>, Samantha Fernandez<sup>4<\/sup>, Laure Balasse<sup>4<\/sup>, Rosanna Dono<sup>2<\/sup>,\u00a0 Fabienne Lamballe<sup>2<\/sup>, Benjamin Guillet<sup>4<\/sup>, Toby Lawrence<sup>3<\/sup>, Christian Morel<sup>1,*<\/sup>, Flavio Maina<sup>2,*<\/sup><\/p>\n<p><sup>1<\/sup>Aix-Marseille Univ, CNRS\/IN2P3, CPPM, Marseille, France<br \/>\n<sup>2<\/sup>Aix-Marseille Univ, CNRS, IBDM, Marseille, France<br \/>\n<sup>3<\/sup>Aix-Marseille Univ, CIML Marseille, France<br \/>\n<sup>4<\/sup>Aix-Marseille Univ, CERIMED, Marseille France<\/p>\n<p><strong>Summary:\u00a0<\/strong>Computed Tomography is a powerful medical imaging modality for longitudinal studies in cancer to follow neoplasia progression and evaluate anticancer therapies. We have generated a Photon Counting micro-Computed Tomography (PC-CT) method based on hybrid pixel detector with enhanced sensitivity and precision of tumour imaging. Additionally, the lower X-ray dose radiation required for PC-CT allowed multiple imaging up to 3 months. We then applied PC-CT for longitudinal imaging in a clinically relevant liver cancer model, the\u00a0<i>Alb-R26Met<\/i>\u00a0mice, which offers the unique possibility to follow initiation, latency, and evolution of spontaneous liver tumours, in contrast to other preclinical systems based on single tumour formation following experimental implantation of HCC cells in the liver of nude or syngeneic mice. Qualitative evaluations and quantitative measurements were performed on tumours at the phase of initiation and evolution. We found a remarkable heterogeneity in the dynamics for tumours at the initiation phases, whereas the growth curve of evolving tumours exhibited a comparable exponential growth, with a constant doubling time. Furthermore, longitudinal PC-CT imaging in mice treated with a combination of MEK and BCL-XL inhibitors revealed a drastic tumour regression accompanied by a striking remodelling of macrophages in the tumour microenvironment. Thus, PC-CT is a powerful system to detect cancer initiation and progression, and to monitor its evolution during treatment.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: left;\"><b>iScience <\/b>21,68\u201383November 22, 2019. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.isci.2019.10.015\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">doi.org\/10.1016\/j.isci.2019.10.015<\/a><\/h5>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<h5>Contact: <b>Flavio Maina &#8211; <\/b><a href=\"mailto:flavio.maina@univ-amu.fr\"><b>flavio.maina@univ-amu.fr<\/b><\/a><\/h5>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: left;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/insb.cnrs.fr\/fr\/cnrsinfo\/du-boson-de-higgs-la-souris-les-pixels-du-cern-ont-permis-de-suivre-la-croissance-de\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CNRS website<\/a><\/h5>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Les pixels du CERN ont permis de suivre la croissance de tumeurs spontan\u00e9es chez la souris.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[79],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3681","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news-fr","ibdm_team-team-14"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.wp-ibdm.nicolasg.fr\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3681","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.wp-ibdm.nicolasg.fr\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.wp-ibdm.nicolasg.fr\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wp-ibdm.nicolasg.fr\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wp-ibdm.nicolasg.fr\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3681"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wp-ibdm.nicolasg.fr\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3681\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11235,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wp-ibdm.nicolasg.fr\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3681\/revisions\/11235"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/staging.wp-ibdm.nicolasg.fr\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3681"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wp-ibdm.nicolasg.fr\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3681"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/staging.wp-ibdm.nicolasg.fr\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3681"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}